Born Rafik Hariri in Sidon stigmatized in 1944 and his father was a farmer from the Sunni Muslims and after completing his secondary education he joined Hariri at the Arab League in Beirut in 1965 cut Hariri studied because of financial expenditures and emigrated to Saudi Arabia, where he worked as a teacher of mathematics in Jeddah and then as an accountant at an engineering company and then established his own company Contracting in 1969, has emerged as the company's role as a participant in the head and reconstruction operations has grown his company Bsraa during the seventies has won the respect and confidence of Hariri selfishness of the ruling Saudi Arabia And the granting of Saudi citizenship in 1978 and by the early eighties became Hariri, one of the richest hundred men in the world In 1979, the foundations of the Islamic Institute of Higher Studies in his hometown of Sidon also contributed to Hariri's efforts in the reconstruction of Lebanon and had been told also that Hariri has funded militias warring During the civil war, the same militias that destroyed downtown Beirut have been subjected Hariri later criticized for many has been the work of al-Hariri during the eighties as the personal envoy of the Saudi king and the most important what he made to contribute to the participation of all parties to the conflict in the national dialogue conference in Cannes Hariri, who realized where there is Center of force goes in Damascus longer than serving in Beirut has made Hariri great effort at work in order to get the patch Assad regime in Syria after he realized that the way to achieve a political future in Lebanon, passes through Syria has constructed contracting company owned by the palace presidential in Damascus and submitted Hdia President Hafez al-Assad playing Hariri also played a prominent role in mediating between President Banani former Amin Gemayel and the Syrians in 1977, broke a political crisis in the country when he refused militias Lebanese Syrian support to allow parliamentarians to meet for the election of a new president and the same beautiful honorable military to hold office until the election of the President before the end of his presidency fifteen minutes and in the meantime try to General Michel Aoun interim prime minister output of Syrian troops from Lebanon and the unsuccessful attempt Aoun failure Adding situation complicated In 1990, forces Alsoeria invaded Beirut began Hariri negotiations with the government set by Syria for the reconstruction of Lebanon and 1992 was Hariri had bought shares very much in several TV stations, radio and newspapers, many Lebanese and became his name is associated with Bmenkz Lebanon fired Damascus by Hezbollah summer of 1991 in order to mount repeated attacks on Israel and with the attacks, Israeli reprisals before the invasion of the south deterioration of the Lebanese economy in the early months of the year 1992, and prior to taking Hariri as prime minister in 1992 collapsed lira began Hariri announces common destiny between Beirut and Damascus, making the latter abandon its reluctance to hand over the keys of power to the Rafik Hariri and after playing Hariri pivotal role in the supervision of the electoral process in 1992 so comes the parliament in favor of Damascus supported Damascus designate Hariri as prime minister was met designate Hariri as prime minister with great enthusiasm from the majority of the Lebanese and within days the value of the Lebanese currency married Hariri Nazek Back in 1965 and fathered her seven children, was assassinated in 2005 bore the Syrian part of the anger of the Lebanese street and internationally because of the presence of Syrian intelligence in Lebanon